Orthotics are custom or prefabricated shoe inserts designed to support, align, and improve the function of the feet. They come in different types, including rigid orthotics for control, soft orthotics for cushioning, and semi-rigid devices that combine both benefits. People may need orthotics to relieve pain from conditions like plantar fasciitis, flat feet, bunions, or arthritis, as well as to improve posture and prevent injuries. A podiatrist can evaluate your gait, diagnose underlying issues, and recommend the right orthotic solution tailored to your needs. If you are experiencing foot or ankle discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can determine if orthotics will benefit you and what type of orthotic is right for you.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bunions are a foot condition where the top of the big toe angles toward the second toe, and a bony bump forms at the base of the big toe. They often develop due to genetics, wearing tight or narrow shoes, arthritis, or foot stress. Symptoms include redness, swelling, and soreness surrounding the joint, as well as pain while walking or wearing shoes. The skin over the bunion may become thick and callused, and the toe can become stiff or difficult to move. Bunions can worsen over time, if left untreated, leading to increased discomfort and changes in foot shape. A podiatrist can diagnose a bunion through a physical exam and X-rays to assess its severity. Treatment includes custom orthotics, footwear changes, anti-inflammatory medication, and, in more severe cases, surgery to realign the joint. Early care can prevent further progression and ease discomfort. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact One of our Practitioner of Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Preventing falls in the home begins with making the environment safer and more supportive. Removing clutter from walkways reduces tripping hazards, while improved lighting helps you see obstacles clearly. Installing handrails along stairs and in bathrooms adds stability, and a curbless shower provides easy access for those with limited mobility. Foot pain, instability, or balance issues can increase the risk of falling. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot structure, address any conditions affecting your gait, and recommend proper footwear or orthotics for added support. Protect your safety and independence by making thoughtful changes in your living space. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot injuries, and offer additional guidance on effective fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a common and painful form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. It often affects the big toe but can occur in ankles, knees, and other joints. Symptoms include sudden, intense pain, redness, swelling, warmth, and stiffness in the affected area. The affected joint looks inflamed and feels extremely tender, especially at night. Gout can be triggered by a diet high in purines, which consists of foods like red meat or seafood. Other factors include genetics, alcohol, dehydration, obesity, and certain medications. Left untreated, gout can lead to joint damage and chronic pain. A podiatrist can diagnose gout through an examination and imaging or lab tests. They may recommend medications to reduce inflammation and lower uric acid levels, lifestyle changes like diet modification, and custom footwear to reduce joint pressure. If you have this painful condition, t is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious ailment.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Each foot contains 26 bones that work together to absorb impact and support movement. These bones may break due to direct trauma, crush injuries, twisting forces, or repetitive stress. Fractures can happen suddenly from falls or gradually from overuse. Common signs of a broken foot include pain, swelling, bruising, limping, and difficulty bearing weight. Some fractures may lead to visible deformity or joint misalignment. In certain cases, people with conditions like diabetes may not feel pain, making swelling or bruising the only warning signs. Foot fractures can affect the heel, midfoot, toes, or metatarsals, and may require different types of treatment based on the bone involved. A podiatrist can diagnose fractures using a physical exam, checking for tenderness, deformity, or restricted movement. X-rays are often used to confirm the injury, but advanced imaging like CT scans may be necessary for complex fractures. If you believe you have broken a bone in your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an immediate appointment with a podiatrist..

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

• Bruising
• Pain
• Redness
• Swelling
• Blue in color
• Numbness
• Cold
• Misshapen
• Cuts
• Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Splay foot is a condition where the metatarsal bones spread out, causing the front of the foot to widen and flatten. This often results from weakened foot muscles, wearing unsupportive footwear, excess weight, or prolonged standing. Symptoms may include foot pain, pressure under the ball of the foot, calluses, and difficulty fitting into shoes. Over time, it can affect balance and lead to other foot issues. A podiatrist can assess your foot structure, recommend supportive footwear or custom orthotics, and guide you through strengthening exercises. If you notice widening of your forefoot or discomfort while walking, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist who can offer effective relief tips. 

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toenail loss can occur after trauma, fungal infection, or medical removal, and regrowth typically follows a slow, staged process. The new nail begins forming beneath the skin at the nail root. In the early stage, a protective layer of skin covers the exposed nail bed while new keratin cells begin pushing forward. As these hardened cells form the visible nail, a thin, soft nail plate appears within a few months. Over time, this nail thickens and extends, gradually resembling the original toenail. The entire process may take up to 18 months, depending on the cause. For instance, regrowth may be slower after severe trauma or chronic infection. If the nail matrix is damaged, the new nail may have an irregular shape or texture. A podiatrist can evaluate the nail bed, monitor the regrowth progress, and recommend treatment if complications arise. If you have endured the loss of a toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment plan.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact One of our Practitioner of Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail loss can happen for several reasons, and is often painful. Injuries from stubbing the toe or dropping something on it are common causes. Fungal infections may also damage the nail and make it loosen over time. Runners are at risk of toenail loss caused by repeated impact against the inside of the shoe, especially during long distances or downhill strides. Some people may develop a bony growth under the nail, called a subungual exostosis, which puts pressure on the nail until it detaches. Illness, certain medications, or poor circulation may also cause nail loss. If a toenail falls off, a new nail must grow, which can take several months to a year. If part of the nail is still attached, do not pull it off. That can lead to infection or injury. A podiatrist can examine the toe, remove a damaged nail safely, and guide proper regrowth. If your toenail falls off, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

For more information about treatment, contact One of our Practitioner of Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Sever's disease, also called calcaneal apophysitis, is a common cause of heel pain in growing children, especially those who are active in sports. It occurs when the growth plate in the heel becomes inflamed due to repetitive stress or overuse. Causes include running, jumping, and improper footwear. Symptoms include heel pain during activity, limping, or tenderness when the heel is squeezed. Risk factors include rapid growth spurts, high-impact sports, and flat or high-arched feet. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition through examination and recommend treatments such as rest, stretching, and shoe modifications. If your active child complains of heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.