When Arthritis Affects the Feet

Inflammatory arthritis can affect the feet early in the course of disease, causing pain, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty with walking. Unlike wear-and-tear arthritis, this type of joint inflammation happens when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and other autoimmune disorders may involve the feet and ankles, sometimes affecting multiple joints at once. People may notice morning stiffness, tenderness, warmth, or changes in foot shape, over time. Because the feet contain many small joints, inflammation can significantly affect movement and daily comfort. A podiatrist can help identify areas of joint involvement, evaluate walking mechanics, recommend supportive treatment, and work alongside other medical providers as part of overall care. Early attention may help reduce discomfort and limit long-term joint damage. If you have ongoing foot pain, swelling, and stiffness, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and effective relief options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

  • Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
  • Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
  • Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Common Causes of Foot Pain in Seniors

Foot pain in seniors can arise from several common conditions that affect mobility and comfort. Bunions are bony deformities at the base of the big toe that cause pain and swelling. Plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the tissue along the bottom of the foot, leading to heel pain. Osteoarthritis causes joint stiffness and discomfort due to cartilage wear, while bursitis is inflammation of fluid-filled sacs that cushion joints. Risk factors include aging, improper footwear, and reduced flexibility. Prevention includes loosening tight laces and socks, wearing supportive shoes, staying hydrated, and performing gentle foot stretches. A podiatrist can diagnose foot conditions and provide personalized treatment and support. If you have foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer appropriate relief and treatment solutions.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

  • Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
  • Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
  • Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
  • Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
  • Shoes that don’t fit properly
  • Pressure sores
  • Loss of circulation in legs & feet
  • Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Ingrown Toenail Facts

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, leading to pain and inflammation. This condition is often caused by improper nail trimming, toe injuries, genetic factors, or repetitive foot stress from activities like running or wearing tight shoes. Risk factors include curved nails, poor foot hygiene, and excessive pressure on the toes. Symptoms include pain along the nail edge, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection with drainage. Without proper care, an ingrown toenail can worsen and make walking uncomfortable. A podiatrist can safely treat ingrown toenails by relieving pressure, removing the affected portion of the nail, and preventing recurrence through proper care techniques. If you have symptoms of an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for treatment solutions, which may include minor surgery.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact One of our Practitioner of Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Are Plantar Warts?

Plantar warts are growths that develop on the bottom of the foot, often on weight-bearing areas such as the heel or ball of the foot. They are caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which enters the skin through small cuts or breaks. These warts may appear rough and grainy, sometimes with tiny dark spots, and can cause discomfort while walking. Risk factors include walking barefoot in public places, having a weakened immune system, or frequent exposure to moist environments. Symptoms include tenderness and pressure pain. A podiatrist can provide safe and effective treatments, remove warts, and reduce recurrence. Plantar warts can be painful and may cause difficulty in walking. If you have developed this type of wart, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide effective relief solutions.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

  • Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
  • Hard or thick callused spots
  • Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
  • Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

  • Freezing
  • Electric tool removal
  • Laser Treatment
  • Topical Creams (prescription only)
  • Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are Bunions Affecting Your Everyday Life?

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Diabetes and Foot Health Awareness

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects how the body uses glucose. It may lead to elevated blood sugar levels that can damage nerves and blood vessels. This damage often affects the feet by reducing sensation and limiting circulation. Unchecked diabetes increases the risk of complications, such as infections, ulcers, and neuropathy, which may cause numbness, tingling, or pain. Risk factors include poor glucose control, smoking, and inadequate foot care. Prevention focuses on daily foot inspection, proper hygiene, wearing well-fitting footwear, and routine medical care. A podiatrist plays an important role by identifying early warning signs, managing wounds, and providing education. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types of Surgery for Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a deformity where one of the smaller toes bends at the middle joint. This can lead to pain and difficulty wearing shoes. When the hammertoe becomes stiff or painful, surgery may be needed to correct its position. One type of procedure is a tendon transfer. This moves a tendon to help pull the toe into a straighter position. Another option is joint resection. This procedure removes part of the joint to allow the toe to lie flat. Fusion surgery is often used in more severe cases. It involves joining the bones together to keep the toe straight. If pain is particularly severe, other options may be considered. A podiatrist can examine the toe, order imaging to determine the severity, and recommend the most effective procedure for improved alignment and reduced pain. If you have a painful hammertoe, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Saving Limbs Through Early and Team-Based Foot Care

Severe circulation problems in a lower extremity and open sores with infection can place a limb at serious risk. This is especially true for people with diabetes, where nerve damage and reduced blood flow can delay healing and mask early warning signs. In many cases, loss of part of the leg can be prevented when care begins early and is well-coordinated. These conditions are rarely simple. Pressure, bacteria, and poor tissue health often combine, making recovery more difficult. Successful care often involves a group of providers working together, including specialists in circulation, wound care, and foot health. Each focuses on restoring blood flow, reducing pressure, and supporting healing. Regular monitoring and patient involvement also play an important role. If you have diabetes and notice a slow-healing sore or signs of infection, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist for appropriate treatment and help in managing this serious condition. 

Diabetic Limb Salvage

Diabetic limb salvage can be an effective way in preventing the need for limb amputation. If you have a foot ulcer and diabetes, consult with One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Diabetic Limb Salvage?

Diabetic limb salvage is the attempt of saving a limb, such as the foot, that has an infected ulcer, from amputation. Podiatrists also try to make sure that there is enough function in the foot after the salvage that it is still usable. Those with diabetes experience poor blood circulation, which prevents proper healing of an ulcer. If the ulcer is left uncheck, it could become infected, which could result in the need for amputation.

Diabetes is the number one cause of non-traumatic amputations in the United States. Amputation has been found to lead to higher mortality rates. This translates into higher healthcare costs, and a reduced quality of life and mobility for amputees. Podiatrists have attempted to increase the prevalence of limb salvage in an attempt to solve these issues.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Limb salvage teams have grown in recent years that utilize a number of different treatments to save the infected limb. This includes podiatrists that specialize in wound care, rehabilitation, orthotics, and surgery. Through a combination of these methods, limb salvage has been found to be an effective treatment for infected limbs, and as an alternative to amputation. Podiatrists will first evaluate the potential for limb salvage and determine if the limb can be saved or must be amputated. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Dealing With Tendonitis

Foot tendinitis occurs when one or more tendons become irritated or inflamed, often due to overuse or strain. Pain may develop along the top, side, or arch of the foot, and it can feel achy, sharp, or tight with movement. The area may appear slightly swollen and tender to the touch, and discomfort often worsens during walking, running, or standing for long periods. Foot tendinitis is commonly linked to repetitive activity, sudden increases in exercise, improper footwear, or structural imbalances in the foot. A podiatrist can evaluate the affected tendon through a physical exam and may use imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment typically focuses on reducing inflammation and restoring function with supportive footwear, custom orthotics, and targeted exercises to strengthen and stabilize the foot. Early care can help prevent worsening symptoms or chronic injury. If you have ongoing foot pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with One of our Practitioner from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are Night Splints Helpful for Plantar Fasciitis?

Night splints are often used to help manage plantar fasciitis, a common cause of heel pain. This condition develops when the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that supports the arch, becomes strained or irritated. Pain is usually worse in the morning because the tissue tightens overnight. Night splints hold the ankle in a gentle upward position so that the foot is kept slightly flexed toward the leg. This position helps maintain a stretch on the calf muscles and plantar fascia while sleeping. Traditional adjustable splints allow a wider range of stretch, while dorsal splints provide less stretch but may feel more comfortable. Research shows that both types can reduce pain and improve function with consistent use. A podiatrist can confirm the diagnosis, assess foot structure and movement, and recommend the most appropriate splint and supportive treatment plan. If you are experiencing foot pain from plantar fasciitis, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Plantar fasciitis can be very painful and inconvenient. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact One of our Practitioner  from Frankel foot & Ankle. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is the inflammation of the thick band of tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot, known as the plantar fascia, and causes mild to severe heel pain.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Non-supportive shoes
  • Overpronation
  • Repeated stretching and tearing of the plantar fascia

How Can It Be Treated?

  • Conservative measures – anti-inflammatories, ice packs, stretching exercises, physical therapy, orthotic devices
  • Shockwave therapy – sound waves are sent to the affected area to facilitate healing and are usually used for chronic cases of plantar fasciitis
  • Surgery – usually only used as a last resort when all else fails. The plantar fascia can be surgically detached from the heel

While very treatable, plantar fasciitis is definitely not something that should be ignored. Especially in severe cases, speaking to your doctor right away is highly recommended to avoid complications and severe heel pain. Your podiatrist can work with you to provide the appropriate treatment options tailored to your condition.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Milford, PA Middletown, NY Warwick, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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